November Is Lung Cancer Awareness Month
Did You Know? Lung Cancer:
Accounts for 25% of all cancer deaths in all ethnic groups, more than any other cancer.
Has the lowest 5-year survival rate at only 18% compared to breast at 90%, prostate at 99%, and colorectal at 65%.
Will impact 1 out of 16 people.
Usually has no symptoms until it spreads.
Factors That Increase Your Risk for Lung Cancer:
Smoking is by far the leading risk factor for lung cancer.
Breathing in second hand-smoke.
Exposure to radon, asbestos, other carcinogens, and air pollution from vehicles, industry, power plants, and chemicals.
For more information about radon and testing for it in your house here in Siouxland, go HERE.
Previous radiation to lungs.
Personal and family history of lung cancer and other lung diseases.
While smoking and second-hand smoke are key risks, an estimated 20% of men and women diagnosed with lung cancer were never smokers.
Approximately, two-thirds of never smokers diagnosed with lung cancer are women.
The average age in the United States for a lung cancer diagnosis is around 70 years of age.
About the Lung Cancer Screening:
Screening is testing with a low-dose computed tomography (low-dose CT or LDCT) which can identify small nodules or other abnormalities in your lungs. Finding a problem at an early stage, before there are symptoms, may make it easier to treat.
The screening lasts about 10 minutes, while the low-dose CT scan itself only takes a few seconds. Any abnormalities found may require more testing.
Medicare and most insurance plans cover individuals that are eligible for this screening.
A physician’s referral is needed to have the low-dose CT scan.
Medicare’s Eligibility Criteria to Qualify for the Low-Dose CT Lung Scan:
(Please note private insurance guidelines may vary)
Ages 50 to 77.
Current smoker or quit smoking in the past 15 years.
Have at least a 20 pack/years history of smoking. (This is calculated by multiplying the number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day by the number of years smoked for the total pack history.)
Asymptomatic (no signs or symptoms of lung cancer).
Have not undergone CT chest imaging within the last 12 months.
Has shared decision-making visit and smoking cessation counseling if needed from ordering physician.